CSS - Cascading Style Sheets
Introduction to CSS
**Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)** is a fundamental technology for web design that controls the visual presentation of web pages. CSS allows developers to define styles for HTML elements, ensuring consistent layouts, fonts, colors, and responsiveness across different devices and screen sizes. With CSS, websites can be made visually appealing and user-friendly.
Key Features of CSS
- Styling & Layout: Controls colors, fonts, spacing, and positioning of elements.
- Selectors & Specificity: Targets HTML elements using classes, IDs, and pseudo-classes.
- Flexbox & Grid: Modern techniques for responsive and dynamic layouts.
- Animations & Transitions: Enhances user experience with smooth animations.
- Media Queries: Enables responsive design for mobile-friendly websites.
- CSS Preprocessors: Tools like SASS and LESS simplify CSS coding.
Applications of CSS
CSS is widely used in web development to improve the appearance of websites. Some key applications include:
- Enhancing typography and readability.
- Creating visually appealing navigation bars and buttons.
- Designing responsive websites that adapt to different screen sizes.
- Adding animations and hover effects to improve interactivity.
- Developing themes for content management systems like WordPress.